Medical Device

Blood Collection Tube

Contact Us
Fig 1. Blood Collection Tube-1

Cat NO.: AN-0075

Product Name: Blood Collection Tube

Certification: FDA

This product is used to safely and efficiently collect blood samples for medical testing and analysis.

Product Features

  • Safe Collection: Provides a sterile environment to ensure that blood samples are not contaminated during collection, preventing cross-contamination.
  • Stable Storage: Effectively stores blood samples, ensuring their stability during transport and storage, and preventing sample degradation.
  • Prevention of Coagulation: Some blood collection containers contain anticoagulants to prevent blood from coagulating, ensuring the sample is suitable for blood analysis and testing.

Product Types

Red-Top Blood Collection Tube

Fig 2. Blood Collection Tube-2

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • Coagulant: The red-top tube generally does not contain any anticoagulant, hence it is also referred to as a "non-anticoagulant tube." It is used for blood samples that need to coagulate naturally.

Main Functions

  • Blood Coagulation: Blood coagulates naturally in the red-top tube, separating into a clot and serum.
  • Serum Testing: The serum is used for biochemical tests after coagulation.
  • Serum Sample Tests: Commonly used for tests requiring serum, like liver and kidney function tests.

Purple-Top Blood Collection Tube (EDTA)

Fig 3. Blood Collection Tube-3

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • EDTA: A strong anticoagulant that prevents blood from clotting by binding calcium ions, which are essential for blood coagulation.

Main Functions

  • Prevents Blood Coagulation: EDTA in the tube prevents blood from clotting, ensuring the preservation of blood cells for analysis.
  • Used for Hematological Tests: Commonly used in complete blood count (CBC) tests, blood smears, and other tests requiring whole blood or plasma.
  • Preserves Cell Morphology: EDTA helps preserve the shape and structure of blood cells for accurate analysis under a microscope.

 Gray-Top Blood Collection Tube (Sodium Fluoride)

Fig 4. Blood Collection Tube-4

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • Sodium Fluoride and Potassium Oxalate: Sodium fluoride acts as a glycolysis inhibitor to preserve glucose levels, while potassium oxalate serves as an anticoagulant.

Main Functions

  • Prevents Glycolysis: Sodium fluoride inhibits glycolysis, preserving glucose in the blood sample.
  • Prevents Coagulation: Potassium oxalate prevents blood clotting.
  • Used for Glucose Testing: Commonly used for blood glucose testing, including fasting blood sugar (FBS) and glucose tolerance tests.

Yellow-Top Blood Collection Tube (Clot Activator/Serum Separator Gel)

Fig 5. Blood Collection Tube-5

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • Clot Activator: Typically includes silica gel or other chemical agents to promote rapid blood clotting.
  • Serum Separator Gel: A gel that forms a barrier after coagulation, separating the serum from the blood clot.

Main Functions

  • Promotes Blood Coagulation: The clot activator accelerates the coagulation process, allowing serum and blood clot separation.
  • Serum Separation: After coagulation, the gel forms a layer that separates the serum from the clot for easy collection.
  • Used for Serum Testing: Commonly used for tests requiring serum, such as hormone monitoring, drug testing, and immunological assays.

Blue-Top Blood Collection Tube (Sodium Citrate)

Fig 6. Blood Collection Tube-6

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • Sodium Citrate: An anticoagulant that prevents blood clotting by binding calcium ions, which are essential for the coagulation process.

Main Functions

  • Prevents Blood Coagulation: Sodium citrate inhibits coagulation by binding calcium ions, maintaining the liquid state of the blood sample.
  • Used for Coagulation Testing: The blue-top tube is commonly used for tests such as International Normalized Ratio (INR), Prothrombin Time (PT), Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT), and other clotting tests.
  • For Monitoring Anticoagulation Therapy: It is also used for monitoring anticoagulation therapy or coagulation functions in patients undergoing treatments like dialysis.

Green-Top Blood Collection Tube (Heparin)

Fig 7. Blood Collection Tube-7

Main Components

  • Tube Material: PP, PET.
  • Heparin: An anticoagulant that prevents blood clotting by inhibiting thrombin and other clotting factors.

Main Functions

  • Prevents Blood Coagulation: Heparin prevents blood clotting, making it suitable for tests that require an anticoagulated blood sample.
  • Used for Blood Gas and Chemical Testing: The green-top tube is commonly used for blood gas analysis, electrolyte testing, enzyme assays, and drug monitoring.
  • For Tests Requiring Whole Blood or Plasma: It is used when whole blood or plasma is needed for the analysis.

Contact Us

Wanna build your own product? Please feel free to contact us.

Inquiry